Lupecaev Pavel Biography
Pavel Lupecaev - Biography, News, Personal Life Age: 97 From the birthday of death: 42 years old Pavel Borisovich Luppecaev Nerophered Luppoyan. Born on April 20 in the village of Big Salya of the Rostov Region - died on April 17 in Moscow. Soviet theater and cinema actor. Laureate of the Russian State Prize of Russia, performer of the role of customs officer Vereshchagin in the film "White Sun of the Desert".
Pavel Lupecaev was born on April 20 in the village of Bolshaya Salya of the Myasnikovsky District of the North Caucasus Territory now - Rostov Region. Father - Bogdasar Gukasovich Listyan, originally from the Nakhichevan Armenians, worked as a butcher. Mother - Serafima Abrahamovna Kovaleva, Don Cossack. He grew up a hooligan, often fought. Once in a fight he was poked with a hot poker a few millimeters from the eye.
As he himself admitted, in his youth he was alive miraculously. After graduating from the seven classes of the school, he entered the Lugansk craft school, later evacuated with him in Frunze, worked as a locksmith. In the year, a sixteen -year -old teenager volunteered for the front. He got into one of the partisan detachments, repeatedly participated in combat operations as part of the partisan reconnaissance group "Opermroup".
During one of the battles, Luspecaev was seriously wounded in the hand of a broken bullet, crushed the elbow joint. He was sent to the Saratov Military Hospital, where they urgently began to prepare for amputation. With an effort of will, Luppecaev swam out of unconsciousness and did not allow the surgeon to touch his hand, until he vowed to try to do without amputation.
The hand was saved. After the recovery of Lusspecaev, he was determined to serve in the headquarters of the partisan movement of the 3rd Ukrainian Front. He was enrolled in the troupe of the Voroshilovgrad regional Russian drama theater, among his works: Alyoshka - “at the bottom” of M. Gorky; Ludwig - “Under the chestnuts of Prague,” K. entered the Higher Theater School named after M.
Shchepkin, the course of K. showed himself as a very talented actor. From the years, he played on the stage of the Tbilisi State Russian Drama Theater named after A. Griboedov, among his works: Martyn Kanddyba - “Kalinova Grove” by A. Korneychuk; Vozhevatov - the "ponder" by A. Ostrovsky; Boreiko - “Port Arthur” by A. Stepanov; Khlestakov - “Examiner” by N. Gogol; Trigorin - "Seagull" by A.
Chekhov; Alexey - “Optimistic Tragedy” by V. Vishnevsky; Shock - “in the lilac garden” of C. Solodar; Georges - "Battle for Life." From the years, at the invitation of L. Varpakhovsky, P. Lusspecheev worked at the Kiev Theater of Russian Drama named after Lesya Ukrainka, played in the play “Second Blying” by A. Krona, a naval sailor Baklanov. In the year, on the advice of K.
Lavrov, he arrived in Leningrad and was accepted by G. Tovstonogov in the troupe of the Great Drama Theater. Among other works on the stage of this theater: “Aesop” by G. Figuredo - Agnostos; "Five evenings" by A. Volodin - Timofeev; "Irkutsk History" by A. Arbuzov - Victor Boytsov; "The death of the squadron" by A. Korneychuk - Gaidai; "Fourth" K. Simonova - Bonar; “Not bowing their heads” according to the scenario of N.
Douglas and G. Smith “constrained by one chain” - Gallen; “Raised virgin” according to M. s for years began to star in the cinema, playing Boris in the film “They went down from the mountains” of Director N. In the year, the Lieutenant of the State Security of the Kartsev K. Pavel Luspekaev in the film “The Secret of the Two Oceans” further had several other small works on the screen, in the year, the Lieutenant of the State Security of the Kartsev, starred in the film.
In M, a film with his participation "Baltic Sky" was released. His hero is Anton Kuznetsov, a rowdy, excluded for abuse of alcohol from a military school. At the front he receives a combat hardening, corrects and heroically dies. He is posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. Since shortly after the end of the filming was put in the hospital, Leonid Gallis voiced the role of Luspekaev in Kapron networks.
The actor’s illness was caused by the consequences of the war, when in one of the intelligence raids Pavel had to lie down motionlessly in the snow for four hours, and he froze his legs greatly. Since then, blood circulation in the legs has been disturbed, and already at the age of 26, atherosclerosis of the vessels of the legs had developed at Luspekaev. Two operations were performed for him: first on the nasopharynx, and then on his feet - some fingers on their feet were amputated.
Fields in the role of Kostalmed. Initially, it was supposed to shoot two episodes, and Luppyeva was assigned one of the main roles. His hero was supposed to survive a lot of different stories, among which was the secret love for the teacher Elanum, a touching friendship with the Skidovian Savushka. However, the disease prevented Luppyeva from completing the role, it remained literally in a few frames.
Therefore, the interest, shown in Kostalmed with critics and spectators at the All -Union Film Festival, held in Leningrad in the year, turned out to be unexpected for Luppecaev. The actor was again put in the hospital. Doctors insisted on amputation of both legs to the knees. However, this would put a cross on Luspekaev as an actor. Only when it became clear that there was no way out, and the delay threatens with death, Luspecaev agreed to a dangerous compromise: to amputating his toes.
After that, he began to unbearably tormented phantom pain.On the recommendation of doctors, he began to take a potent painting drug - a pantopon. When the dose reached sixteen ampoules per day, Luspekaev firmly decided that we had to get rid of this dependence. In order to somehow distract himself, Luspecaev asked his wife to bring him a bag of sunflower seeds.
However, this helped slightly. For a week, the actor was in a semi -conscious state, refused food. The Minister of Culture Ekaterina Furtseva rendered great assistance to Luspekaeva. When rumors about the pain of the actor-samoroda, who despite this starred in the cinema, have reached her, the minister ordered the necessary medicines for the border for Luppecaev, as well as prostheses from France.
In his diary, the actor carefully recorded the clock, and then the days lived without drugs. When Lusspecaev finally felt that he had freed himself from drug addiction, the first thing he had taken for, - began to draw his prosthesis sketches. The most famous work of Luppyev in the cinema was the role of the customs officer Pavel Vereshchagin in the cult painting “The White Sun of the Desert” directed by Vladimir Motyl.
At first, the actor refused the role, but the moth persuaded him, accepting the condition: Luspekaev would not have understudies. Luppyaev also rejected the idea of bloodworms with crutches for his hero. He showed the director a drawing of metallic stops, which, being embedded in boots, will allow him to move without a stick. The filming of the film began in August.
In the original scenario, the role of Vereshchagin was insignificant, but during the shooting it expanded significantly due to scenes completely built on improvisation. The connection between the actor and his hero was so strong that the film crew began to call Vereshchagin Pasha Pavel, although Alexander was called by Alexander. A number of phrases of Vereshchagina became winged: “I don’t take my bribe.
I am offended by the power! I can’t get it every day, there is a damned one! If I only got bread! There was a time, in these parts, every dog knew me. That's how Pavel Lupecaev in the film“ The White Sun of the Deserts ”after the picture of the picture on Luppecaeva fell upon him and the newly On the street, magazines and newspapers wrote about his acting talent, after the premiere of the “White Sun of the Desert”, in March, Luspecaev was rained to shoot in other paintings, but he could not use them: in April of that year, the actor died during the filming in the next film.
Laureate of the Russian State Prize of the year for the feature film "White Sun of the Desert" posthumously. The last role of Luppyev in the cinema - Ivan Artamonov, a man who was looking for the grave of his son who died in the war in the film “Such a long, long road, the film exit was detained due to censorship - in the first scene of the film, the hero of Lupecaev drinks beer in Leningrad by the Tauride Garden and thinks out loud.
The scene with a hint of swearing humor was cut out, and the film’s release was detained for up to a year, after his death. Pavel Lupecaev in the film "Such a long, long road