Biography Kiriyenko Zinaida

The latest news biography millions of spectators adored Zinaida Kiriyenko. The Russian beauty became the screen embodiment of a real Don Cossack. In the career of the actress, there was a place for dizzying ups and offensive falls, downtime, when not a single role appeared on the horizon for several years in a row on the horizon. During his lifetime, the legend of Soviet cinema was not forgotten: every year, journalists visited interviews and gladly accepted popular television programs in the studios.

Childhood and youth the future actress was born in Makhachkala. The father, George Shirokov, had a difficult fate. A native of a rich family, in his youth, he graduated from the Junker School and spent almost a decade in England-an army-pipe musician. Returning to his homeland, he settled in Dagestan, where he married the beauty Alexander Ivanova. She was very fond of the art of reincarnation, so she wanted to name the newborn in honor of the tragic Greek actress Aida in the hope that the daughter would definitely choose this glorious path.

However, his father insisted on a name more familiar to the Russian person, so Zinaida appeared in the family. Zinaida Kiriyenko in his youth in the film “Quiet Don” when the girl was three years old, her parents divorced. Later, the mother married another man. Mikhail Kiriyenko became not just a stepfather for Ida, as they called her in the family.

Fearing repression, the parent changed her surname of the future actress. The fact is that the real father was in disgrace of the authorities and disappeared in the camps without a trace in the year. During the war years, the family left Makhachkala, settling in the small Stavropol village. In rural areas, especially in a hungry and difficult post -war period, children from a young age worked along with adults.

So Ida learned to manage the household, to care for cattle. In an interview, the woman said that this is why she later managed to convincingly play ordinary Cossacks. The desire to try strength in the acting field appeared during the years of study at the capital's railway technical school, where Kiriyenko entered after the 7th grade. Then the future star star studied at an agricultural college.

In both establishments, amateur mugs flourished. Zinaida’s decision to become artist was influenced by the younger sister of Mother Eugene. With a teenager, she secretly left her father’s house, joining the troupe of a wandering circus of Shapito. The famous clown Yakov Pimenov became the husband of Eugene, and she herself is an air gymnast. It was almost unrealistic to survive the student in such conditions, so Kiriyenko passed exams for the next year and already on full rights joined the ranks of the university to the course of Tamara Makarova and Sergey Gerasimov.

The actress served for some time in the theater on Malaya Bronnaya, where Andrei Goncharov was the main director, and decorated the scene of the film actor for more than 30 years. Kiriyenko remembered the first role in the cinema for life, because for this work the teachers of his native university set “excellent”. Gerasimov himself shot a charming student in the year in a short film "Nadezhda".

The beginning actress immediately got the main role of the girl Nadia, who went to the virgin lands. The artist admitted that Sergei Apollinarievich was not just invited to play in this picture - he already conceived the great tape “Quiet Don” and arranged a kind of testing to young talent. The girl managed to brilliantly convey the character of the heroine Natalia Korshunova Melekhova, a meek of Cossacks with an unfortunate female share.

According to Zinaida Mikhailovna, it turned out because she is very similar to her character. The ingenious Sergey Gerasimov immediately understood this. The tape was the second attempt by Gerasimov to film the novel by Mikhail Sholokhov.

At the end of X, he wanted to make a film, but Sholokhov’s aggravated relationship with Joseph Stalin was forced to postpone the project. Only after the death of the Secretary General, the director received approval from the artistic council. For filming, half of the village with the houses of the main characters, the church, and the station was built. As consultants, the old Cossacks were invited, whose youth fell on the times described in the novel.

Since then, the directors showered Kiriyenko offers, she starred every year and always in the main roles. In M, the actress shone in Sergei Bondarchuk's debut drama “The Fate of Man”. According to the survey of readers, the magazine “Soviet screen” recognized the tape as the best film project of the year, it entered the top of the most box office films in the Soviet film distribution.

Success was reinforced by the military film Poem “The Tale of the Fiery Years”, which was set by Julius Solntsev. At the premiere in Cannes, the audience repeatedly applauded in the hall, and enthusiastic reviews appeared in the French press. For the first Soviet gaming widescreen film, the director received a prize at the Cannes Film Festival. Next year, the filmography of the actress was replenished with another project, which received recognition abroad.

For the film of the same name, the novel by Leo Tolstoy “Cossacks” director Vasily Pronin received a nomination for the “gold palm branch” of the Cannes Film Festival. In the middle of the x, in the creative biography of the actress, a lull came.Zinaida Mikhailovna later admitted that the fault was the refusal of a senior official who inflamed with tender feelings to the artist.

However, the work in the cinema did not end there, from the new decade, the career began to gain momentum again. The reward went for the image of Efrosini Deryugina in the film “Earth Love” and three years later continued “Fate”. These tapes became the leaders of the Soviet film distribution during the years of release - more than a million people watched them in total.

Perestroika brought unemployment with it. Kiriyenko disappeared from the screens for almost 10 years and only in the year she received an invitation from Evgeny Matveev to participate in creating the painting “To Love in Russian-2”. The work is notable for the fact that the actress herself chose the name of the character. She was entrusted with the role of the prosecutor, whom the celebrity called Zinaida Georgievna Shirokova in memory of her father.

The last project of the actress in the cinema was the role in the costume drama “One Love of My Soul”, created according to the memoirs of Princess Maria Volkonskoy. Television in the last years of her life, due to advanced age, was not starred in films, but occasionally participated in the creation of documentaries. In M, she became the guest of the program “White Nights on the Savior” on the “Savior” television channel.

Zinaida Kiriyenko even dared to admit feelings, but the man gently reminded that a young girl should be more restrained. Nevertheless, the woman gained happiness in 44 years. By Soviet standards, Zinaida Mikhailovna arranged personal life late. At the age of 27, on the set of “Cossacks”, she met a young, perfectly composed, with “amazing eyes, warm look” Valery Tarasevsky. The young man, even yesterday, the schoolboy was just 17, came as part of athletes to participate in the mass of the picture.

Two months after meeting, Tarasevsky became the husband of the actress, and the couple went on a wedding trip. Two sons, Maxim and Timur were born in marriage. The spouse who worked as an economist became a reliable rear for Kiriyenko, so the motherhood did not affect the career of the actress. In m, the man died. Kiriyenko had not only grandchildren, but also great -grandchildren, they called Zinaida Mikhailovna not a grandmother, but by name.

The actress did not conduct accounts in social networks, but her photos are on resources dedicated to the life of stars. The death of the year 10 of the year the actress was hospitalized. An ambulance for Zinaida Mikhailovna was called by her son Maxim. According to him, the mother at home felt bad, and then lost consciousness. Doctors diagnosed her with Omicron-Stamm, the artist went home to be treated.

According to some media, Kiriyenko was in extremely serious condition. Doctors found pancreatic cancer and stroke in the artist, she was partially paralyzed. The cause of death was the consequences of coronavirus infection, which gave a complication on the heart. The civilian memorial service was held on February 15 in the Great Hall of the Cinema House, and the artist was buried in the Troekurovsky cemetery.