Gandhi biography

Mohandas Karamcand Gandhi October 2-January 30, known as Mahatma Gandhi-one of the leaders and the ideologist of the national liberation movement of India. His philosophy of non -violence of Satyagrach had an influence on the national and international movements of supporters of peaceful changes. Came from the family of Trading Varna Vaysheev. His father Karamcand Gandhi - held the post of chief minister Porbandar.

Children in the Gandhi family were brought up in the spirit of the inconsistency of harm to living beings, the desire for self -cleaning and tolerance for people of a different religious and caste affiliation.

At the age of 13, Mohandas entered into marriage with his peer Kasturbay. The spouses had four sons: Harilal - Manilal on October 28 - Ramdas Ramdas - and Devdas - Devdas is also known for his marriage with Lakshi - the daughter of Rajaji, one of the leaders of the Indian National Congress and the hot supporter of Gandhi. However, Rajaji belonged to Varna Brahminov, and inter -head marriages contradicted the religious beliefs of Gandhi.

Nevertheless, in the year, parents gave Devdas permission to marry. At the age of 19, Mohandas Gandhi went to London, where he received a legal education. In the year, upon completion of training, he returned to India. Since the year, Gandhi has been working in South Africa, where he gradually entered the struggle for the rights of the Indians. There he first used non -violent resistance.

Bhagavadgit, as well as the ideas of G. Toro and L. Tolstoy with whom Gandhi was in the correspondence [. In the year, M. Gandhi returned to India and actively joined the country's independence from British colonial rule. In the year, Rabindranat Tagor first applied the title “Mahatma” - “the Great Soul”, and Gandhi himself did not accept this title, considering himself unworthy of it, in relation to Mohandas Gandhi.

The leader of the INC Tilak, who had for a long time with Gandhi, shortly before his death, declared him his successor .. In the year, Gandhi headed the Indian National Congress, which left the divergence of his views on the national liberation movement with the positions of other party leaders. He bowed, pulled out a revolver hidden under his clothes and fired in the stomach and chest of Mahatma.

The weakening Mahatma, supported on both sides with his nieces, cried out: “Oh, Lord! Oh Lord! Then he showed gestures that he forgives the killer. Gandhi's aphorisms are a bad habit to claim that others think wrong, and we are right and that those who hold other views with us are enemies of the Fatherland. Man is the master of his own fate in the sense that he has freedom to dispose of his freedom.

But what this will lead to is unknown to a person. The value of the ideal is that it is deleted as we are approaching it. As soon as you believe that you have reached the ideal, further development is suspended and the movement begins. Just as a person will not take care of life in another body, except for his own, and the nation does not like to live under the dominance of other nations, no matter how noble and great they are.

A small body, due to spirit and inspired by an unquenchable faith in its mission, can change the course of history. You need to know when to act and when to refrain from actions. Action and inaction in these circumstances are akin to at all contradicts each other. The right to subject people to the most severe criticism is deserved by one who convinced them of his love for them.

Everyone who wants this can listen to their inner voice. He is inside each of us. Fearlessness is mandatory for the development of other noble qualities. Is it possible to seek the truth without courage or carefully store love? The newspaper is a great power, but just as the unable to restrained stream fills the shores and exterminates crops, and the journalist’s feather, which is not subordinated to control, serves only for destruction.

If control comes from the side, it is even more destructive than the lack of control. Control is beneficial only when it comes from the inside. The world is large enough to satisfy the needs of any person, but too small to satisfy human greed. If I had no sense of humor, I would have committed suicide for a long time. I know only one tyrant, and this is a quiet voice of conscience.

In matters of conscience, the law of the majority does not apply. No, what was said with a deep conviction, better than yes, said only to please or, worse than avoiding problems. The deceiver ultimately deceives himself. If we want to achieve a real world around the world, then we need to start with children. If you want the world to change, become this change. Love never requires, it always gives.

Love always suffers, never expresses protest, never takes revenge for itself. The coward is not able to show love, it is the prerogative of brave. Throughout my life, I have learned more benefits from my friends-critics than from fans, especially if criticism was expressed in a polite and friendly language. Freedom costs nothing if it does not include freedom to make mistakes.At first they don’t notice you, then they laugh at you, then fight with you.

And then you win. The principle of “eye for an eye” will make the whole world to the blind. We will be destroyed - politics without principles, pleasure without conscience, wealth without work, knowledge without character, business without morality, science without humanity and prayer without sacrifice. The ability to forgive is the property of the strong. The weak do not forgive.

God has no religion. The sculptural figure of the Mahatma Gandhi work of the famous Indian sculptor G. The fell, was presented as a gift to the city of Moscow from the government and the people of India. The monument was opened on July 8 at Gandhi Square at the intersection of Lomonosovsky and Michurinsky Prospektov Authors of the installation and pedestal project - Moscow architects V.

Pasenko, I. Kruglov and designer V. Second monument, made by the Russian sculptor Alexander Ryabichev, was erected on the territory of the Embassy of India. This is an exact copy of Ryabichev’s work installed at the Gandhi cremation site in Delhi. Gandhi died in the year at the hands of radical Indians, who believed that he admits too many concessions regarding the Muslim minority in India.