Biography Eroshenko is short
Vasily Eroshenko: The blind Lomonosov of the 20th century 10 facts from the life of the Russian writer November 13, the name of Vasily Eroshenko is almost unknown in modern Russia. People like him are born extremely rarely. He traveled half the world, learned at least twenty languages including Japanese, Chinese, Chukotsky and Turkmen and wrote poems, fairy tales, stories and even plays on them.
The collection of his works includes several weighty volumes. And some of his works are still not translated from the same Japanese into Russian. In the Land of the Rising Sun, his name is familiar to almost any student. At the same time, Eroshenko could have been able to write Lomonosov if he had lost his vision in early childhood? The amazing life of Vasily Eroshenko proves that he would most likely be able to.
We collected 10 interesting facts from his biography: Vasily Yakovlevich Eroshenko was born on January 12 in the village of Obukhovka of the Kursk province. At four, as a result of a serious illness, he lost his vision. And his parents sent him to a Moscow school for blind children. There, Vasily Yakovlevich, for the most part, independently learned to play the guitar, and later on the violin passion for music he will save for life.
After graduating from school, Eroshenko earned a living by playing the violin in Moscow restaurants as part of the orchestra of blind musicians. Once he met with an English teacher and propagandist Esperanto Anna Sharapova. He caught fire with the idea of learning these languages and managed to perfectly master them. Esperanto played a special role in his life. In the year, Eroshenko went to London to study at the Academy of Music for the blind and royal college.
He got to England with the assistance of numerous Esperanto studies, which were located in all major cities of Europe. They handed it over like a relay wand from the country to the country. In the future, they helped him cross half the world. In Britain, Vasily Yakovlevich found out that in Japan there is a special school for the blind. And Eroshenko, with the help of the same Esperantist societies, went to the country of the rising sun, where he arrived in the year.
There he got acquainted with almost all prominent figures of Japanese art and iconic politicians. Vasily Yakovlevich even managed to fall in love with Kamitika, one of the most interesting Japanese women of the last century. Many years later, she will become a deputy of the parliament and achieve a ban on prostitution in the country. Having perfectly studied the Japanese language, Eroshenko began to be published.
He printed fairy tales, stories, poems. He managed to become his writer in the Land of the Rising Sun. In the year in Tokyo, a three -volume collection of his works in Japanese was published. He visited Thailand, Burma, India and China. He taught languages, wrote a lot with the help of the ABC Braille and remembered. While he was traveling, the October Revolution took place in Russia. Eroshenko sympathized with Left and was expelled from British India as an “agent of the Bolsheviks”.
Through Shanghai, he managed to go back to Japan to his friends in the year. In the Land of the Rising Sun, he continued to actively publish and make lectures. As already mentioned above, Eroshenko became acquainted with almost all the prominent figures of Japanese art of the Modern era. And one of these bright personalities was the artist of Nakamura Zuna, who is often compared with Renoir.
He wrote the famous portrait of the writer, see the exhibition of the year, she made a splash. Vasily Yakovlevich himself admitted that he would give a year of life to see this portrait. Now the picture is located in the Tokyo Museum of Contemporary Art, is considered a true masterpiece of national culture. And this masterpiece would be impossible without every sense of the bright figure of Vasily Eroshenko.
In the year, the writer came under suspicion of ties with the Bolsheviks and was deported to Vladivostok. Almost all Japanese writers came to his defense, but this did not save him from expulsion from the country. There was still a civil war in the Far East, Eroshenko went on foot! There, the famous Chinese writer Hu Yuy-yi invited Vasily Yakovlevich to Shanghai to teach Esperanto at the Institute of Languages of the World.
One of the founders of the modern literature of the Middle Kingdom - Lu Xin, who transferred the works of Eroshenko to Chinese and invited him to his Beijing became interested in the work of the writer. And Vasily Yakovlevich lived with Lu Sin for quite a long time. In the year, after a short stay in Western Europe, Eroshenko returned to Russia from the country no more abroad was released and then worked at the Communist University of the Workers of the East for four years.
Stalin is first a lecturer, and then a translator from the Japanese language. In the year, Eroshenko again went on a trip, this time for a polar circle. He lived in Chukotka, where he learned the local language, learned to manage the sledges blindly and hunt by ear! According to the tundra, Vasily Yakovlevich moved mainly alone. In the middle of the x, he founded the first orphanage for blind children in Kushka in Turkmenistan.
Having studied the Turkmen language, he developed the first alphabet for blind Turkmen - a relief font of Braille.In Central Asia, the writer lived ten years. He returned to the European part of Russia in the year, where he got a job at the Moscow school for the blind, which he himself once graduated. At the end, X returned to Central Asia again, taught in Tashkent.
In the year he was made a terrible diagnosis - cancer. But even despite a mortal illness, Eroshenko continued to travel: he visited Yakutia, Karelia, Kharkov and Donbass. He even managed to go with a hunter-guide to the Yakut taiga. Vasily Yakovlevich decided to die in his homeland in the village of Obukhovka. His long journey ended on December 23. When copying materials, be sure to post an active link to EKSMO.