Ancient Greek sculptors biography

He became famous for his sculptures of powerful athletes and living animals. He produced mainly bronze sculptures and at one time was considered a universal and innovative artist. His most famous statue, which now exists only in the form of copies of Roman sculptors, is the famous bronze figure of a disc thrower, known as a disc. The biography of Miron was born in Elite, a small town on the ancient borders of Boeotia and Attica.

He lived most of his life in Athens. Little is known about his life, and what we know comes from ancient literary sources-primarily from the writer of the 1st century Pliny. According to Pliny, Miron incorporated the art of the sculpture of Aglad from Argos - the same teacher who taught Fidia GG. Pliny wrote that Miron was the first to achieve life ideas in figurative sculpture.

No matter how true this statement may be, we can say that Miron has mastered his skill and was gifted with the ability to create movement, harmony and naturalism. Miron's main activity fell on the period after the Greek victories over the Persians in the GG. It is said that his statues are scattered around the Greek world, and some are concentrated in Acropolis in Athens. As far as is known, Miron worked exclusively in bronze, with the exception of one hekata statue, which was cut out of wood.

Disco: Discobol drive thrower: Disk, although Miron created images of gods and heroes, he became famous primarily by his ideas about athletes.

Discobolus, was an image of the disc thrush - Miron captured the moment when one movement was completed and the athlete pause for the next - he just completed the swing, his hand was extended and he is going to start moving forward. This work became widely known and appreciated for caught the instability of the instant movement and united it with the composition of balance and harmony.

The statue was designed in one plane, which means that it could only be seen from the side. The original no longer exists, but there is an excellent marble copy made in Roman times, currently stored in the National Museum of Rome. Pliny also mentions the bronze casting of the Lada runner approx. He was the winner of the Olympic competitions and was depicted on tiptoe at the beginning of the race.

There are no copies. Another popular work was the work of Licine OK. The bronze cow according to Pliny, another famous work of Miron was Miron’s cow, which was so similar to the real one that she was mistaken for living. However, the cow seemed to earn fame, acting as the foundation on which the epigrams wrote. There is no information or copies left, so we have no idea about the pose of the animal, but we know that it stood in the market in Athens.

The writer also mentions a dog cast from bronze. Unlike other artists of that time, Miron seems to have not founded an art school, his only famous student is his son Likios. To find out how to evaluate the Greek classic sculptors, such as Miron, see later works: how to evaluate modern sculpture. At one time, Miron achieved fame, comparable only with a polyclet.

Ancient critics were of the opinion that Miron’s skill simply did not manage to achieve complete classical perfection, while the early authors of Imperial Rome constantly call Miron one of the greatest Greek sculptors, his modern reputation also remains high. See also: Greek architecture. Read about another influential Greek sculptor of the 5th century BC.