Biography Ivan Miroshnikov

Here is the evergreen topic of the teenage crisis, and the cast, in which Fedor Dunaevsky is especially distinguished, the performer of the role of Ivan Miroshnikov. Like his hero, the actor did not know for a long time who he wanted to be, and therefore was engaged in everything - sports, music, business. Also, he could not decide where to live - he changed several countries, but never took root anywhere.

And when he returned to his homeland, his wife wrote him out of the apartment. Both the reader and the reaper as a child of the actor indicated nothing to the future triumph in the cinema. Parents were not related to art at all: mother worked as a programmer, and her father was a biophysicist. Only grandparents on my father’s line were engaged in creativity in the family - they were writers.

However, Fedor did not inherit the love of art from them: he began to read books, living with his parents in Moscow. There was no TV in the family, but the literature, including the whole library prohibited in the Soviet Union. But it turned out to be read only when the father went on business trips: the rest of the time between the parents of Fedor all the time there were loud quarrels.

He went to school with an aesthetic bias, where he played in the theater group and went to unusual school lessons for a simple school: mosaic, modeling, movie history. Having matured, the young man also tried himself in chess, biathlon and Break Dance. From musical instruments I mastered the violin, pipe, guitar and drums. Like his hero, Dunaevsky played musical instruments.

Karen Shakhnazarov, Mosfilm, when Fedor was 14 years old, parents divorced. The boy remained to live with his mother, but did not allow himself to sit on her neck. So, Dunaevsky first went to work - a janitor in kindergarten. At the workplace, he combined pleasant with useful. We did not bother anyone, because the kindergarten was for the deaf, ”Dunaevsky told about his first work.

Work and rock and roll did not affect their studies well. Fedor had been expelled for behavior several times before, but after the ninth grade, the young man decided to leave himself. First in a pedagogical school, but very soon changed the choice in favor of a medical education. Almost immediately, Dunaevsky began to work in his specialty - an ambulance nurse. You sit and think: it means that I have an acute coronary, and there is a jump in pressure, and you choose who to live and who can’t live when you are 17 years old, this is such a serious turn of the brain that you evaluate everything in a different way: human life is the most important thing we have.

Later, Fedor began to work in the morgue. There he found the news that Dunaevsky could star in the cinema. The courier turned out that the former classmate and good friend of Dunaevsky Anastasia Nemolyaeva, the niece of the famous actress Svetlana Nemolyaeva, showed his photo to director Karen Shakhnazarova, who was looking for the actor for the main role in her new film, the adaptation of his own book.

That of all who we had in the theater studio, this role is most suitable for me, ”said the actor about a friend, thanks to whom he got into the film. Dunaevsky liked the appearance of the director, and he invited the medic to the sample. Dunaevsky read the script and immediately criticized it. This did not embarrass the director - just a rebel was needed for the role of Miroshnikov - and Shakhnazarov approved Dunaevsky for the role of Mosfilm's head.

Dunaevsky, who played before, who played before the school stage in the first film, shared the screen with Oleg Basilashvili, Svetlana Kryuchkova and Inna Churikova. Moreover, Dunaevsky did not like the last, and many years later he described it, like his hero, with all the directness. So she built Greta Garbo. In the frame she is an actress, a wonderful actress.

Speaking about his own hero, Dunaevsky basically indicates the differences between Miroshnikov and himself. And Ivan is so dried. And he is also inclined to shocking, which was absolutely unusual for me. It is clear that some coincidences are present. In his film, his parents get divorced. And I dispersed. But that’s all, probably. Ivan Miroshnikov is little like Dunaevsky playing him.

Karen Shakhnazarov, Mosfilm, later the actor will say that during the filming he understood that the Courier would turn out to be a great film. After the release of the screens in M, more than 30 million spectators looked. Dunaevsky instantly became a star, which, according to the actor, only interfered with him. I am a rather closed person, ”Dunaevsky, who had grown up then, described his then dissatisfaction.

At first, Fedor was skeptical of devoting himself to an acting career. According to him, this is a very lack of free profession. Not mine.

I wanted a sincere relationship with people and friends with the one with whom I want to be friends, and not with the necessary producers, ”said Dunaevsky. However, already in M ​​Dunaevsky starred in the second film - "Before the Great Road to the War." Realizing that he would not pull two works, Fedor abandoned medicine. In the same year, the question arose: what to do with the army?

In the m, the actor was performed for 18 years. Like many creative people who are afraid of losing recognition in society during the service, Dunaevsky decided to echoes.And he approached the case creatively. I came to the general overcoat. And from a pistol from the water in them he began to shoot. It seemed to me that it was very fun. Well, I was on an ambulance and in Kashchenko, to the hospital, ”Dunaevsky recalled in an interview.

Then there were only a few of them in Moscow, ”Dunaevsky recalled one of the episodes of the responsible task. But there was another point in the actor’s memory: when the filmmakers boasted Cruz that his first film of the Moscow guide gathered four times more spectators than the first film of Tom himself, the American was very offended, began to puff and hiss. Ryazanov was an even more eminent director than Shahnazarov, and was very angry that in parallel with his film Dunaevsky was shot in another tape, the shooting of which took place on the other side of the country.

Eldar Ryazanov, Mosfilm, - he arranged hysterical wanders to me, - Dunaevsky recalled, adding that quarrels did not prevent the actor and the director and the shooting ended safely. Fedor's fame allowed him, without straining, to fly back and forth to shoot two films. Dunaevsky noted that Ryazanov had a much more modern technique than Shakhnazarov, so it was much more comfortable to shoot.

For example, Ryazanov shot one scene with several cameras from different points at once, which made it possible not to make too many takes and facilitated the subsequent installation. The traveler in the year of Dunaevsky again starred with Ryazanov and, playing in three more films smaller, left for Israel as a repatriate. According to the actor, in exchange for a visiting visa to the country unfriendly for the USSR, he was deprived of Soviet citizenship.

In Israel Dunaevsky, no one knew, and life had to be re -start. He lived in a bomb shelter, worked in a restaurant, ate in the same place. He served in the Israeli army for only six months, as he was credited with the non -existent two years of service at his homeland. Fedor provided fake photographs made allegedly during his stay in the army. Kozakov pushed Dunaevsky wherever he could.

The man began to play in the Chamber Theater, work on the radio and voice TV shows. I also tried myself in the role of a model, collaborating with Doron Ashkenazi. After some time, the actor realized that it was time to leave. Maybe then I will study in Russia? There was anyone there, - so Dunaevsky explained his return to his homeland. The USSR has already broken up, and the actor had no problems entering the country.

The mentor of Dunaevsky was Sergey Solovyov, another block of domestic cinema. According to the actor, Soloviev taught Dunaevsky more than all other directors. Sergei Alexandrovich arranged Fedor with his assistant in Mosfilm, thanks to which the actor studied the directing, installation, and writing the script. One of the scripts Dunaevsky wrote specifically for himself, but Soloviev, having read the text, decided to put a film with his own son in the title role on it.

The director honestly explained to the actor that he was doing this only because his son’s business in acting is going through a shaotko or shalko, and Dunaevsky in any case “will not disappear” thanks to his talent. After that, Fedor stopped communicating with the director and for the second time he left the country for a long time. This time to Italy. The businessman in the next 16 years Dunaevsky will not be shot in any film.

The paramount task was to survive. And the actor is a profession in which you are very dependent on others. Here, sit by the window and wait for you to call you somewhere, this is not mine, ”said Dunaevsky. Therefore, the man decided to leave the profession for a while and engage in what brings good money. So he began to carry the "shuttles" to Turkey. Over time, he launched charter flights and, realizing that he had mastered enough in transportation, founded a business in Italy, which later opened branches in Ukraine and Kazakhstan.

Dunaevsky hired planes, carried passengers to fur coat tours to Turkey and Greece, found them hotels, and followed safety. The Italian authorities once sent a letter to him with a request to accept citizenship, to which Fedor Leonidovich, as he himself believes, “idiotic” replied: “The position of the Italian people in the year, when you all changed in a jump and on the same day from the Nazis, all became partisans and communists, I am disgusting.

And so I do not want to be a citizen of your country. ”