Victor Chistyakov Parodist biography

Viktor Chistyakov - biography, news, personal life Age: 81 From the day of birth age of death: 28 years Viktor Ivanovich Chistyakov. Born on June 30 in Leningrad now St. Petersburg - died on May 18 in Kharkov. Soviet theater and film actor, pop artist, parodist. Viktor Chistyakov was born on June 30 in Leningrad now St. Petersburg. His parents had no attitude to art.

Victor had two sisters. Sister Galina subsequently made great efforts to preserve the memory of Chistyakov and his work. From the age of 8 he was engaged in ballet at the A. Choreographic School named after A. But at the age of 14, due to overloads, he had health problems and had to leave the ballet. He graduated from a music school in the class of clarinet.

After receiving a diploma on secondary education, he entered the acting department of the Leningrad State Institute of Theater, Music and Cinema LGITMIK, which he graduated from the year. The fact is that his course was experimental - teachers included studies to imitate animals and birds in the system of education of future actors. At the Institute, Chistyakov found the ability to own intonation, voice, facial expressions and gestures.

He studied on a dramatic course, and not on the pop course, but even then he parodied everyone - teachers, students, friends. Victor regularly participated in student concerts, not a single cabbage passed without his participation. During his studies, his vocal parodies on Ivan Kozlovsky and Sergey Lemeshev were first sounded. From the year - actor of the Leningrad Drama Theater.

In the theater, he made his debut in the play “Prince and a Beggar” according to Mark Twain as a beggar. While working in the theater, Chistyakov met young actors Stanislav Landraf and Ilya Reznik. The latter began to compose parody texts for him. With this literary material, Chistyakov soon began working on the stage. In the theater. Chistyakov did not work out Komissarzhevskaya, he tried to get into other theaters, in particular, to Yuri Lyubimov in the Taganka Theater.

However, Victor set the condition that he would go there only with his wife - but Lyubimov refused. However, in the genre of the musical parody, Chistyakov became a star. He appeared on the All -Union stage in the year shortly after Czech events. His career of a television star quickly developed upward. In the year, Chistyakov made the number "Radio concert on the request for those who sleep." The absolute hearing and wealth of the voice apparatus was combined with an artist with a rare gift of an imitator, a parodist.

Chistyakov’s phenomenal voice rang allowed Leonid Utesov’s velvet voice and Tenomi Sergey Lemeshev and Ivan Kozlovsky, but the public was a special delight of the audience - Mirei Mathieu, Claudia Shulzhenko, Lyudmila Zykina, Edita Pieha and other celebrities of that time. Chistyakov also made parodies on Maya Kristalinskaya, Anna German, Vladimir Troshin and other popular performers.

Victor Chistyakov gained all -Union popularity. At the end of the 10th - early X Chistyakov, he was one of the most beloved by the audience of pop artists. The nickname "Genius of the Parody" was fixed behind Chistyakov. It happened that the performance of the songs of those artists whom he parody from the stage surpassed the original, and the artists themselves sometimes could not distinguish their voice from Chistyakov's voice.

With his performances, he earned love among millions of viewers. He starred in several films - “At the Thirteenth in the Night”, “The abduction”, “Hurry up to build a house”. Chistyakov easily created his sound images in completely different voices, in different manner. The combination of the “golden throat”, natural giftedness, skill, respect for what he was doing made it unique.

According to legend, when a documentary was shot about Sergey Lemeshev, where there were excerpts from his works, in one of the arias there were some notes that the singer, already at an advanced age, was not able to take. Lemeshev tormented for a long time, trying to rewrite the musical phonogram. And then the idea arose to ask Chistyakov to fulfill such a trick, which Victor successfully coped with.

Victor Chistyakov worked a lot on the stage. His "concert on request" regularly appeared on the body. Chistyakov performed with him right up to his death. He completed the majority of concert programs where he had performed. Chistyakov’s uniqueness, experts noted, consisted in his unsurpassed ability to imitate female voices. This is inaccessible to practically no one now concert parodist.

Possessing the voice of tenor nature and a rare musical hearing, Chistyakov accurately copied the tenor singers, but with successfully he reproduced baritone voices. Chistyakov did not study singing professionally, but he sang as masters Belkanto Kozlovsky and Lemeshev. Such a musical gift was combined with the finest acting sensitivity and observation, with the help of which Chistyakov penetrated the essence of the parody artist, reproduced all the nuances and features of his voice.Victor's great success was facilitated by the dexterity and mobility of his body, he danced easily and inspiredly and performed various acrobatic tricks.

Critics call Chistyakov the pioneer in the genre of the Soviet musical parody. He influenced the whole galaxy of Soviet and Russian parodists, starting from Gennady Khazanov, continuing Vladimir Vinokur, Maxim Galkin and others. The death of Viktor Chistyakov Viktor Chistyakov tragically died on May 18, shortly before his flight in a plane crash near Kharkov. On the morning of that day, Chistyakov oversaw in an acting hostel, got up late and, without having breakfast, rushed to the airport.

His habit was known to be known, he was late for a plane, which was supposed to fly to Kharkov. He arrived in Vnukovo when the plane had to take off. But the departure was detained for technical reasons. He was late at the airport again - the ladder was already driven away from the plane. But when the crew found out that the late - Chistyakov, the ladder was adjusted again. He managed to on the plane, and after 1 hour and 13 minutes the liner collapsed in the air above Kharkov.

It is worth noting that Chistyakov was very superstitious, especially he did not like the number “13”, but he had a place on the plane. On an airplane, he took off his leather Czech jacket in which his passport and ticket lay. The jacket was found among the wreckage. Identification of fragments of the bodies of the victims of the plane crash through DNA examination in those years, due to the lack of appropriate technologies, was impossible.

The Academy of Sciences, on which the artist flew from Moscow on the anniversary of the Kharkov Operetta Theater, as a result of the fatigue destruction of the wing elements and overloads at the landing course, crashed 24 kilometers from the Kharkov airport during landing. Viktor Chistyakov was buried after cremation in St. Petersburg, in the Bogoslovsk cemetery, section 39, at the end of the ditches.

In the city of Ufa, parodist Alexander Chistyakov in the year created the Studio School “Academy of Parodia named after Victor Chistyakov. " In the year, a book of memoirs about the artist came out by Chistyakov’s well, it was called “Victor Chistyakov - the genius of the Parody”. In the year about Chistyakov’s life, the documentary “Genius of Parodias was also shot.

The short life of Victor Chistyakov.

" From for the year - actress of the Leningrad Drama Theater named after V. Komissarzhevskaya, then worked as an actress in several Moscow theaters. Natalya Rybakova was his classmate. We got married in May, shortly before the release from the institute. When Chistyakov became famous for the authorities of Leningrad allocated to them a 2-room apartment in a prestigious house on Vasilyevsky Island.

In M, they moved to Moscow, receiving an apartment in the area of ​​the Belarusian station. They had no children. Viktor Chistyakov and Natalya Rybakova Gennady Khazanov spoke of “Victor’s very close friendship with one Czech”, and therefore Chistyakov often flew to Czechoslovakia. In this regard, it was noted that Chistyakov, perhaps, had plans to go to this country - both for friendly reasons, and because he subtly felt the vocalization of the language and "very well in owning his apparatus, probably could do some international parodies." Filmography of Viktor Chistyakov: - At the thirteenth o'clock in the morning - a parodist - abduction - artist Chistyakov - hurry to build a house - a contestant - a parodist documentary - a genius of a parody.