Nizhnekamsk biography
Nizhnekamsk: How did Nizhnekamsk celebrate the city day. Tatcenter portal. In these villages, during the time of Peter I, mast pine trees were harvested. Nearby, on Kama, is the holy key that leads its story from the year. There is a fairy tale that Muslim Magomet discovered here the icon of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker. Since that time, the spring, called the Holy, has become a place for worship for Muslims and Orthodox.
According to Muslim legend, there was also the grave of the Bulgarian Imam, who lived in holiness. In the year, Tatarstan became the owner of the largest oil deposits in the Soviet Union. In the same year, Tatneft was created and the first million oil was obtained. However, even then they thought about its processing. Spring-summer of the year has become a turning point.
First, on May 8, the Council of Ministers of the USSR adopted a resolution “On the list of construction projects, newly beginning to design in the year”, a month later, on July 23, the CPSU Central Committee and the Council of Ministers of the USSR, they adopted a resolution “On accelerating the production of artificial and synthetic fibers, plastic masses and other synthetic materials and products to meet the needs of the population and industry in the years”.
In these documents, the future of Nizhnekamsk was laid as the largest petrochemical complex in Europe, which would not only process oil from the Romashkinsky deposit of open in the year, but also created plastic and synthetic rubber. In the year, Giprogor designed the General Plan of Nizhnekamsk with the expectation of thousand. The general plan of the working village of Nizhnekamsky became the winner of the view of the best projects.
Batrashkin, K. Kopshiy, N. Garkusha, A. Kolbas, P. Sysedkin and others delivered to the clean field all the most necessary for the first days of the pioneers' life - bedding, construction instruments, fuel, wagons, a mobile boiler room, and a power station. Here he placed the first wagons for housing. The first inhabitants of Nizhnekamsk settled in them. An office was urgently built, a dining room, then a lumber workshop, a solid node.
So it began to beat the heart of a future construction. The first worker who came to build Nizhnekamsk, the entire correspondence went to the post office of the village of Afanasovo. She was taken by the first postman Valya Maklashova and went in search of recipients. In addition to letters, V. Maklashova took with her - how much she could take away - fresh newspapers to sell them to the reader.
There was usually not enough newspapers - they were not enough instantly. "The first task that stood in front of them was to build a road to Chelny. Later, the foundation and the first house of Nizhnekamsk was laid down in the year, and he was assigned the status of a working village. Already in July, the first native of Nizhnekamsk, Sergey Kolbas, was born. After school, he went to Zainsk, and then to Volgodonsk, where he got into his family.
Then, in the year, the first wedding was played - the builder Nikolai and the cook Galina Kuznetsov were married, 20 thousand were handed over for that year. Next year, a person worked at the construction of the NKNH, and the construction of the shock Komsomol was announced at the same time. The military enlistment offices, the departments of the State Bank, the Cafe, the School, and the Kindergarten Plan was presented with the regional layout of Nizhnekamsk-Chelny, where the number of Nizhnekamsk was calculated already in thousand.
In the year, 30 thousand lived in the working village. In the year, the Nizhnekamsk CHP for the first time reached the design capacity, trams were launched in the city earlier than in Chelny, at that time they were comparable in number, and the nephe -chemical plant gave the first products by the October Revolution.
In parallel in Nizhnekamsk, a tire plant was built, which already in the year released the first auto chambers for the Ulyanovsk and Volga Automobile Plant. Later, Naberezhnye Chelny became the main construction.